Authentic Spicy Chinese Braised Aubergine Recipe

Spicy Chinese braised aubergine is a dish that seamlessly combines bold flavors with rich tradition. Its tender texture, infused with spicy and umami-packed sauce, makes it a staple in many Chinese households.

If you’ve been searching for a vegetarian-friendly dish and bursting with flavor, you’ve found it. This article explores everything you need to know about authentic Chinese braised aubergine recipe, including its origins, key ingredients, step-by-step instructions, and expert tips. So, let’s dive into the world of spicy, savory, and aromatic Chinese cuisine!

This dish is a delight to your taste buds and a showcase of how simple ingredients can create something extraordinary. Whether you’re a fan of Sichuan cuisine or just love experimenting with Asian flavors, this recipe will become your go-to.

Where Does This Chinese Aubergine Dish Originate?

The spicy Chinese braised aubergine originates from Sichuan cuisine, a regional culinary style famous for its bold flavors, abundant use of garlic, and distinctive spiciness. Sichuan cuisine is renowned for incorporating Sichuan peppercorns, which bring a unique numbing sensation to the palate. This dish, however, focuses more on chili oil and soy-based sauces, offering a balanced combination of heat, sweetness, and umami.

Why Aubergine?

  • Cultural Context: Aubergines (or eggplants) have been a vital ingredient in Chinese cooking for centuries. Known for their ability to absorb flavors, they’re perfect for braising and stir-frying.
  • Health Benefits: Aubergines are low in calories but rich in fiber, vitamins, and antioxidants, making them a healthy choice.

Fun Fact: In Chinese, aubergine is called “piezo” (茄子), and it’s often paired with garlic, ginger, and soy sauce for a perfect flavor profile.

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What Ingredients Are Needed?

Below is a comprehensive list of ingredients you’ll need for this recipe. Each ingredient plays a critical role in creating the dish’s rich and spicy flavor profile.

Main Ingredients

IngredientPurpose
2 medium auberginesThe star of the dish absorbs the sauce beautifully.
Garlic (2–3 cloves)Adds depth and pungency to the flavor.
Ginger (1 tbsp)Provides warmth and complements the spiciness.
Spring onion (2 stalks)Used for garnish and adds a fresh, mild onion flavor.

Seasonings and Sauce

IngredientPurpose
Dark soy sauceAdds rich color and umami.
Light soy sauceBalances saltiness and enhances flavor.
Rice wine vinegarContributes a subtle tanginess.
Sugar (1 tsp)Balances the heat and tang.
Chili oil (or chili bean paste)Provides the spicy kick that defines the dish.
Vegetable stock (1/2 cup)Adds moisture and ties all flavors together.

How Do I Make This Chinese Aubergine Recipe?

Follow these step-by-step instructions for a fail-proof dish. Each step is designed to maximize flavor and achieve the perfect texture for your spicy Chinese braised aubergine.

Step 1: Prepare the Aubergines

  1. Wash and cut the aubergines into bite-sized strips or wedges (about 2–3 inches long).
  2. Optional: Sprinkle the aubergines with salt and let them sit for 15–20 minutes. This helps draw out excess moisture and reduces bitterness. Pat them dry with a paper towel.

Step 2: Cook the Aromatics

  1. Heat 2 tablespoons of oil in a wok or large skillet over medium heat.
  2. Add the minced garlic, ginger, and half of the spring onions. Stir-fry for about 1 minute until fragrant.

Step 3: Add the Aubergines

  1. Increase the heat to medium-high and add the aubergine strips to the wok. Stir-fry for 4–5 minutes until they begin to soften and slightly brown.
  2. Add a splash of vegetable stock if the pan becomes too dry.
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Step 4: Make the Sauce

  1. In a small bowl, mix:
    • 2 tablespoons dark soy sauce.
    • 1 tablespoon light soy sauce.
    • 1 tablespoon rice wine vinegar.
    • 1 teaspoon sugar.
    • 1 tablespoon chili oil or chili bean paste.
  2. Pour the sauce mixture over the aubergines and stir to coat evenly.

Step 5: Simmer to Perfection

  1. Add 1/2 cup vegetable stock to the wok.
  2. Cover the pan and let the aubergines simmer for 8–10 minutes, stirring occasionally, until they are tender and the sauce has thickened.

Step 6: Garnish and Serve

  1. Remove from heat and taste for seasoning, adjusting as needed.
  2. Garnish with the remaining spring onions, sesame seeds, or fresh cilantro.
  3. Serve hot with steamed jasmine rice or noodles.

What to Serve with Braised Aubergine?

Ideal Pairings:

  • Rice: Jasmine or short-grain rice is perfect for soaking up the flavorful sauce.
  • Noodles: Serve with plain stir-fried noodles for a hearty meal.
  • Side Dishes: Pair with other Chinese dishes like map tofu or stir-fried greens.
Side DishWhy It Works
Steamed RiceA neutral base to balance the bold flavors.
Mapo TofuComplements with its spicy and savory profile.
Garlic Bok ChoyAdds freshness and crunch.

Can You Reheat Leftovers?

Yes, leftovers can be reheated, but it’s essential to do so correctly to maintain the dish’s texture and flavor.

Storage Tips:

  • Place the dish in an airtight container and store it in the fridge for up to 3 days.

Reheating Instructions:

  • On the Stove: Heat in a pan over medium heat with a splash of water or stock.
  • In the Microwave: Use a microwave-safe dish, cover it loosely, and heat for 1–2 minutes, stirring halfway.
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Pro Tips for Perfect Braised Aubergine

  1. Choose the Right Aubergines: Opt for long, slender Chinese eggplants for the best results. They have thinner skin and fewer seeds.
  2. Avoid Overcrowding the Pan: Cook in batches if needed to ensure even cooking.
  3. Char for Extra Flavor: Consider lightly charring the aubergines before braising for a smoky aroma.
  4. Control the Heat: Adjust the chili oil to match your spice tolerance.

FAQs

Can I use regular eggplants instead of Chinese aubergines?

Yes, but the texture may differ slightly. Slice them thinner to ensure even cooking.

What if I don’t have chili oil?

You can substitute with chili flakes or omit them for a milder version.

Can I make this dish gluten-free?

Yes, use gluten-free soy sauce and ensure all other ingredients are gluten-free.

Is this dish vegan?

Yes, it’s entirely plant-based.

Can I freeze braised aubergine?

Freezing is not recommended as the texture of the aubergines may become mushy upon thawing.

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